Paraquat poisoning SlR,-Fortunately the incidence of accidental paraquat poisoning

نویسندگان

  • HEATHER ASHTON
  • H M HODKINSON
  • B SENEWIRATNE
چکیده

report of a series of 16 cases of Hodgkin's disease involving Waldeyer's ring.' In our series there was involvement of the nasopharynx in eight cases but, unlike the Swedish report, our cases were all ones in which biopsy of the nasopharynx was indicated by symptoms related to this area. In two of our patients the disease was primary in the nasopharynx; the other six had more widespread disease at the time of nasopharyngeal involvement. Seven of the eight cases were of the mixed cellularity type, the other showing a lymphocytic predominance type of change. None of our nasopharyngeal cases showed the epithelioid granuloma type of Hodgkin's change first described by Lennert and Mestdagh,' in contrast to our seven tonsillar cases, four of which showed this change; this observation suggests that tonsillar Hodgkin's disease may often be a separate form of the disease. The cervical nodes that were involved in these cases also showed this epithelioid appearance. Although in our series the course of the disease process did not seem to differ from that of the general pattern of Hodgkin's disease, it is possible that the presence or absence of microscopical Hodgkin's disease in the nasopharynx of a patient with disease elsewhere might be clinically important. The usefulness of this investigation could be ascertained only by carrying out a series of biopsies of the nasopharynx on an unselected group of patients with Hodgkin's disease at the time of primary diagnosis and comparing the findings with those in other tissues and with the fate of the patient. A detailed report of the findings of Dr Biorklund and his colleagues will therefore be awaited with interest. Most cases of Hodgkin's disease present with enlarged lyvmph nodes. It is reasonable to postulate that the disease originates in Waldeyer's ring (an earlier station of the lymph node stream draining into the cervical lymph nodes) whether it spreads as a neoplasm or as a virus. The nasopharyngeal findings of Dr Bi6rklund and his colleagues and of ourselves are compatible with this concept and suggest that histological study of the nasopharynx in Hodgkin's disease will also further our fundamental knowledge of the disease process. L MICHAELS Department of Pathology and Bacteriology, Institute of Laryngology and Otology, London WC1 GB TODD Salisbury General Hospital, Salisbury, Wilts

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تاریخ انتشار 2006